Rhinoscleroma

From IDWiki
  • A chronic granulomatous disease of nasal and respiratory tract caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae subspecies rhinoscleromatis
  • Primarily found in developing countries worldwide
  • Transmitted by close contact
  • Presents with nodules or masses in the nasal passages or other parts of the naso- or oropharynx or respiratory tract
  • Biopsy shows granulomatous inflammation with foamy macrophages
  • Treated with 6 to 8 weeks of antibiotics, but high relapse rate